Allah's mercy to the believers on the Day of Resurrection:                              
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                                The oppression of the oppressors is actually against their own souls, for it causes their own souls/selves to be punished:                              
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                                Metaphorical description of the torment of Hell:                              
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                                General characteristics of those who deserve torment:                              
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                                Who does our Lord forgive/introduce into His Mercy?                              
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                                In the context of verses 30, 31, a reference to the Jews and Christians who claim that they are God's beloved servants and therefore will be merciful/forgiven and enter Paradise:                              
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                                General characteristics of oppressors/oppressors:                              
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